Alberobello: The Timeless Capital of the Trulli
Discover the Magic of Alberobello, a UNESCO World Heritage Site
If you’re planning a trip to Puglia, a stop in Alberobello — the capital of the Trulli — is simply a must.
This enchanting village in the heart of the Itria Valley is one of Italy’s most iconic and photogenic destinations.
Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1996, Alberobello is a living museum where tradition and architecture blend into a fairytale atmosphere.
Walking through its narrow cobbled streets, surrounded by more than 1,500 white-washed Trulli, feels like stepping into another era — one built on craftsmanship, beauty, and Apulian soul.
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What Are Trulli?
Trulli are Puglia’s signature stone dwellings — dry-stone conical houses built without mortar, directly on the limestone bedrock.
Their grey roofs, made of overlapping stone slabs, are both practical and poetic: they keep interiors cool in summer and warm in winter.
Each Trullo tells a story of ingenuity and endurance, a symbol of Puglia’s humble origins and architectural mastery.
Many roofs are painted with ancient symbols — from Christian crosses to zodiac signs — meant to protect or bless those who lived within.
For more about these fascinating structures, explore our full [Guide to the Trulli of Puglia].
Why Alberobello Was Built with Trulli
The history of Alberobello dates back to the late 15th century, when the area was under the County of Conversano.
At that time, the Count ordered the construction of homes using only dry stones — a clever way to avoid paying royal taxes on permanent buildings.
Should royal inspectors arrive, the houses could be dismantled overnight.
This unique rule gave birth to a village entirely made of Trulli — a fragile beauty turned enduring heritage.
In 1797, the people of Alberobello rebelled against feudal rule, earning freedom and recognition as a royal town.
What to See in Alberobello
One day is enough to experience the village’s charm.
Here are the main attractions to include in your itinerary:
Rione Monti
The most famous district, filled with souvenir shops, local artisans, and picturesque lanes — perfect for photos and slow walks.
Rione Aia Piccola
The quieter, more authentic part of town where people still live in Trulli today.
A must-see for travelers seeking the real Apulian lifestyle.
Church of Sant’Antonio
At the edge of Rione Monti stands this one-of-a-kind church built in the shape of a Trullo — a symbol of Alberobello’s spiritual heart.
Trullo Sovrano
Built in the 18th century, it is the only two-story Trullo in town and a national monument since 1930.
Inside, you’ll find 12 domes, stone furniture, and secret cupboards — a masterpiece of local architecture.
Basilica dei Santi Medici Cosma e Damiano
Dedicated to Alberobello’s patron saints, this neoclassical church rises just behind the Trullo Sovrano and dominates the skyline.
Casa D’Amore
Built in 1797 to celebrate freedom from feudal rule, it was the first building constructed with lime and mortar.
Its balcony and inscription still echo the pride of a newly liberated town.
Museo del Territorio
A cluster of 15 interconnected Trulli turned into a museum showcasing history, craftsmanship, and the daily life of the past.
Belvedere Terrace
Next to the Church of Santa Lucia, this panoramic terrace offers the most iconic view over Rione Monti — the perfect finale to your visit.
Around Alberobello
Alberobello sits at the heart of the Valle d’Itria, making it the perfect base to explore nearby treasures:
Locorotondo – a white hilltop village famous for its circular layout and DOC wines.
Cisternino – beloved for its historic center and authentic butchers serving grilled meat in the street.
Martina Franca – elegant and baroque, home to the famous Valle d’Itria music festival.
Ostuni – the “White City,” with its labyrinthine alleys and sea views.
Stay in one of our luxury villas near Alberobello, surrounded by olive groves and stone walls, and experience the quiet charm of the countryside with the comfort of our exclusive Guest Angel concierge service.
Plan Your Visit
Whether you visit for a day or stay for a week, Alberobello will leave you with timeless memories — white stone, warm light, and heartfelt hospitality.
Let Puglia Paradise help you design your perfect itinerary and experience the most authentic side of Southern Italy.
