Castellana Grotte

Located about 40 km from Bari, Castellana Grotte is a captivating town in the heart of the Murgia dei Trulli, known worldwide for its breathtaking Castellana Caves — one of Italy’s most extraordinary natural wonders.
Beyond its underground marvels, Castellana invites travelers to slow down, explore its medieval streets, and experience the authentic charm of inland Puglia.

Why Visit Castellana Grotte

With its combination of natural heritage, cultural authenticity, and strategic location, Castellana is a perfect base for exploring Puglia’s highlights.
Within a short drive, you can reach Monopoli, Polignano a Mare, the beaches of Capitolo, or the fairytale towns of Alberobello and Locorotondo.

Whether you’re fascinated by geology, history, or simply the beauty of everyday Italian life, Castellana offers an experience that feels both rooted and timeless.

1. The Historic Centre: A Walk Through Time

The historic centre of Castellana Grotte has preserved the quiet charm of its medieval origins.
As you stroll through its narrow alleys, white stone houses, and sunlit squares, you’ll sense the serene rhythm of authentic Puglian life.

Highlights include:

• Chiesa di San Leone Magno – A 14th-century church built on Romanesque foundations, featuring a Norman-Romanesque façade, a rose window, and a bell tower once used for defense.

• Chiesa di San Francesco and Chiesa di Santa Maria del Caroseno – Two remarkable examples of Puglia’s sacred art and architecture.

• Le Porte della Badessa – Restored medieval portals named after the Benedictine abbesses of Conversano who once governed the area.

• Palazzo Comunale (Town Hall) – Housed in a former Franciscan convent, with a neoclassical façade and frescoed vaults.

A short walk from the old town, the Sanctuary of the Madonna della Vetrana sits atop a hill overlooking Castellana. Built in 1690, it remains a spiritual landmark dedicated to the Virgin who, according to tradition, saved the town from the plague.

2. The Castellana Caves: Nature’s Masterpiece

The Castellana Caves (Grotte di Castellana) are among Europe’s most spectacular underground systems — a natural wonder formed over 90 million years ago.
Descending about 70 meters below ground, visitors discover an extraordinary world of stalactites, stalagmites, crystals, and limestone sculptures shaped by nature’s artistry.

You can choose between:

• Complete Tour (3 km) – About two hours, reaching the dazzling White Cave (Grotta Bianca), famed for its luminosity and purity.

• Short Tour (1 km) – Ideal for families and visitors with limited time.

Travel Tip: The cave temperature remains between 14°C and 18°C — bring a light sweatshirt and wear comfortable shoes even in summer.

To find out even more about the Castellana Caves you can read this article.

3. Indiana Park: Family Fun in the Trees

For families or adventure lovers, Indiana Park is one of Puglia’s most exciting outdoor attractions.
Set in a lush pine forest near the town, it’s the first treetop adventure park in the region, featuring multiple acrobatic routes suspended between trees.

• Suitable for both children and adults with different levels of difficulty.

• A fun, safe, and eco-friendly way to experience nature — perfect for a half-day adventure.

Plan Your Visit

Best time to visit: March to June and September to October — mild temperatures, fewer crowds, and ideal conditions for cave exploration.
How to get there: Castellana Grotte is easily reachable by car or train from Bari (40 minutes).
Perfect for: Families, couples, and culture lovers seeking authentic Puglia away from mass tourism.