Puglia is a region of breathtaking beauty, known for its iconic trulli, Mediterranean landscapes, and charming countryside. However, staying in trulli comes with an authentic rural experience, which sometimes includes encounters with the local wildlife. These stone-built structures are naturally cool and humid, making them attractive to certain creatures seeking respite from the Mediterranean heat. While these visitors may seem intimidating, they are mostly harmless and easy to handle with a little preparation.
Here’s what you might encounter and how to deal with it:
1. Woodlice: The Moisture-Loving Nightcrawler
Known in Italian as Porcellini di terra or Porcellini di Sant’Antonio, and affectionately called cazzodde in the local dialect, woodlice thrive in damp environments. These harmless creatures appear mostly at night, searching for food. When disturbed, they curl into tiny spheres as a defense mechanism.
What to Do:
Simply sweep them up with a broom and dustpan and release them outside. They pose no threat to you or your home.
2. Millipedes: Nighttime Wall Crawlers
Millipedes (Millepiedi in Italian) are nocturnal creatures that occasionally appear on walls or floors. They emit a foul odor when squished or touched, which serves as a natural defense mechanism.
What to Do:
Avoid killing them. Instead, use gloves or a piece of paper to gently remove and relocate them outdoors. Their smell will dissipate quickly once they’re removed.
3. Country Scorpions: Small and Harmless
While it may sound alarming, small countryside scorpions are a common sight in trulli. These tiny creatures love the humid crevices of stone walls, which resemble their natural habitat. Despite their reputation, they are completely harmless and not aggressive.
What to Do:
Don’t panic or crush them, as they can leave a mess. Use a small shovel or a piece of cardboard to carefully scoop them up and release them back into nature.
4. Cervone Snakes: Guardians of the Ecosystem
The Cervone is a non-venomous snake commonly found in Mediterranean grasslands and rural areas. These snakes are impressive, averaging 120–130 cm in length and capable of speeds up to 11 km/h. While they may seem intimidating, they are harmless to humans and play a crucial role in controlling rodent populations.
What to Do:
If you encounter a cervone snake, simply scare it away by tapping a stick near it. It will quickly retreat. Remember, these snakes are vital for maintaining the balance of the local ecosystem.
Embrace the Rustic Charm of Puglia
Encountering wildlife is part of the charm of staying in the Puglian countryside. These small creatures remind us of the delicate balance of nature and the beauty of living close to it. By approaching these encounters calmly and respectfully, you can enjoy your trulli holiday to the fullest.